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Everything you need to know about French Roulette
You may be wondering, ‘What makes French Roulette different from European Roulette or American Roulette?’ Many people may wonder. The basic rules are the same.
However, there are some minor differences, such as rules and table layouts that are only used in French Roulette. Many people who are used to American Roulette or European Roulette may be confused. This article will explain French Roulette in detail so that even beginners can understand it.
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French Roulette is a roulette game with rules that are slightly different from other roulette games
There are three types of online casino roulette: American Roulette, and European Roulette. The three types of roulette are almost identical. However, French Roulette differs from American Roulette and European Roulette in two ways. These two rules are as follows:
- En Prison
- La Partage
Here’s an explanation of the two rules in detail:
There are two - Amplizon and Lapartage - and the two rules are explained in detail.
En Prison
En Prison means prison in French. In French roulette, it means that if you get a zero in the wheel, you don't lose, but you are refunded half of your bet and the other half is forced to start the next game. It is important to note that if you bet on black, you start the game with a bet on black in the next game as well. And even if you hit black in the next game, you will only get your bet back.
Lapartage
Lapartage means ‘share’ in French, and the rule is that if the ball lands on a ‘0’ on the wheel, the player is refunded half the amount. Many online casinos use Lapartage rather than Amplison, and Livecasino.io also uses Lapartage.
How to bet on French roulette
If you want to learn how to play roulette, first you need to know how to bet. There are two main ways to bet on roulette, including French Roulette.
- Inside bets
- Outside bets
And there are various ways to wager on inside bets and outside bets. Here is a detailed explanation of what each betting method involves.
Inside bets
Inside bets are wagers that can be placed by placing chips on top of the numbers or lying between them. It is often a difficult bet to win, but if you do, you can expect a high payout.
|
Bet type |
Dividend |
Winning percentage |
|
Line bets (Bet on two adjacent rows of numbers, e.g. 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6) |
6x |
16.2% |
|
Corner bet (Bet on a group of four numbers, e.g. 1, 2, 4, 5) |
9x |
10.8% |
|
Street bets (Bet on three numbers side by side) |
12x |
8.1% |
|
Split bet (Bet on two adjacent numbers) |
18x |
5.4% |
|
Straight up (Bet on only one number) |
36x |
2.7% |
Outside bets
Outside bets can be placed on red/black or even/odd numbers. Compared to inside bets, the payout is lower but easier to win.
|
Bet type |
Dividend |
Winning percentage |
|
Red/black |
2x |
48.6% |
|
Even/odd numbers |
2x |
48.6% |
|
High-low (bet on either group 1~18 or 19~36) |
2x |
48.6% |
|
Dozen bet (bet on consecutive numbers, e.g. 1~12, 13~24) |
3x |
32.4% |
|
Column bet (bet on consecutive numbers from 1~34, 2~35) |
3x |
34.4% |
Differences between French Roulette and American Roulette
There are no major differences between French Roulette and American Roulette in terms of how they are played. However, there are two things to keep in mind:
- The return to player rate
- Tables
This section explains the two differences between French Roulette and American Roulette:
Return to player rate
The rate of return in French Roulette is the same as in other roulette games. What is unique is that the deductible rate is higher in French Roulette. The deduction rate is a commission. The lower it is, the higher the rate of return to the player. Below are the reduction and deduction rates for American Roulette and French Roulette.
|
Replacement rate |
Exclusion rate | |
|
American Roulette |
97.30% |
5.26% |
|
French Roulette |
97.30% |
2.7% |
Tables
The table layout and the names of each betting area are completely different between American Roulette and French Roulette. If you have mainly played American Roulette, you will be quite confused. Let's start with the American Roulette table.
American Roulette

American Roulette is characterised by the fact that there are two ‘0s’ and ‘00s’. The 0 and 00 are probably the reason why the deduction rate in American Roulette is several per cent lower than in French Roulette. French Roulette is presented next.
French Roulette

Many people find it difficult to understand at a quick glance. The French language is also used, and people who are not familiar with it will find it difficult to get used to it. Also, in American Roulette, there are two 0s and a 00, whereas in French Roulette there is only one 0. In addition, there are special rules such as Amplison and Lapartage, which increase the deduction rate.
Differences between American Roulette and French Roulette in terms of betting area
When comparing French Roulette with American Roulette, there are significant differences, especially in the outside bets. Be aware that the locations and how they are read are different from American Roulette.
|
American Roulette area names |
French Roulette area names |
|
1-18 (High) |
MANQUE |
|
19-36 (Low) |
PASSE |
|
Odd numbers |
IMPAIR |
|
Even numbers |
PAIR |
|
Red |
Red square |
|
Black |
Black square |
|
Dozen bets |
P12(1~12) |
|
Dozen bet |
M12(13~24) |
|
Dozen bet |
D12(25~36) |
|
Column bet |
Column bet (Rightmost figure in the third column, multiples of 3 in the first horizontal column) |
|
Column bet |
Column bet (Rightmost figure in the second column, multiples of 3 in the first horizontal row) |
|
Column bet |
Column bet (Rightmost figure in first column, multiples of 3 in first horizontal column) |
French Roulette and European Roulette differ only in table layout
Next, let's compare European Roulette and French Roulette. What makes European Roulette and French Roulette different is the table layout. While American Roulette had different reduction and deduction rates, European Roulette and French Roulette have the same reduction and deduction rates. This section explains how European Roulette differs from French Roulette in terms of table layout.
European Roulette table

The names of the areas are different in European Roulette and French Roulette. In European Roulette, the area 1-18 is called MANQUE in French Roulette, while the area 19-36 is called PASSE. Also, in European Roulette the outside bets are on the top and bottom right, whereas in European Roulette they are on the right and bottom.
Differences between European Roulette and French Roulette terms
All of the individual betting areas in European Roulette and American Roulette remain the same. However, the betting areas are named differently in French Roulette and European Roulette. Check again to be sure.
|
European Roulette Area Name |
French Roulette area names |
|
1-18 (High) |
MANQUE |
|
19-36 (Low) |
PASSE |
|
Odd numbers |
IMPAIR |
|
Even numbers |
PAIR |
|
Red |
Red square |
|
Black |
Black square |
|
Dozen bets |
P12(1~12) |
|
Dozen bet |
M12(13~24) |
|
Dozen bet |
D12(25~36) |
|
Column bet |
Column bet (rightmost figure in the third column, multiples of 3 in the first horizontal column) |
|
Column bet |
Column bet (rightmost figure in the second column, multiples of 3 in the first horizontal row) |
|
Column bet |
Column bet (rightmost figure in first column, multiples of 3 in first horizontal column) |
Two attitudes to winning at French roulette
What is roulette like? Now that you know what French roulette is, the next step is to explain what it takes to win at roulette. The following two things are essential to winning at roulette
- You need to have good money management skills
- Decide in advance how much money you can spend
These two things will be explained in detail below:
Money management techniques are necessary
Money management is a set of procedures that can be used to ensure you make a profit or recover from a heavy loss. There are a variety of methods. Famous money management techniques include the martingale parlay method. A detailed explanation is given in the next section, but you must know the money management techniques to win efficiently.
Decide in advance how much money you can spend
The worst thing you can do when gambling, including roulette, is to put your hands on money you shouldn't be spending. Once you have put money away for rent, food or savings, you are under so much pressure not to lose that you can no longer make good decisions. Of course, you should not go into debt. When gambling, decide in advance how much money you can spend.
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The recommended money management technique that can be used in French roulette is the Parlay method
To win at roulette, you need to know money management techniques. However, there are many money management techniques. Of course, it is best to know them all, but just knowing a few typical ones is enough to increase your chances of winning.
But make no mistake, money management techniques are not 100% winnable. In this section, we will introduce some simple and efficient money management techniques. The two that we will introduce are:
The Parlay Method
What kind of money management technique is the Parlay Method and what kind of money management technique is the Parlay Method? Below, we will examine whether it is worth using.
Parlay method
The Parlay Method, also known as the Reverse Martingale Method or the Paroli Method, is a method where you win once and then double your bets from the next game. The speed of money increase is very fast, but keep in mind that if you lose even once, you will go back to zero.
Practical results of the parlay method
The following five rules were established as the basic premise:
- Funds are $200
- Betting amount is $1
- Number of games is 10
- Red and black bets are placed
- Settlement after three consecutive wins
|
Number of games |
1st game |
2nd game |
3rd game |
Total |
|
1st round |
× |
$99 | ||
|
2nd round |
× |
〇 |
$98 | |
|
3rd round |
〇 |
〇 |
〇 |
$102 |
|
4th round |
× |
$101 | ||
|
5th round |
〇 |
〇 |
× |
$100 |
|
6th round |
× |
〇 |
× |
$99 |
|
7th round |
〇 |
〇 |
〇 |
$103 |
|
8th round |
〇 |
× |
$102 | |
|
9th round |
〇 |
〇 |
〇 |
$106 |
|
10 round |
〇 |
× |
$105 |
We played 10 games and won three in a row twice, with a final result of +$5. We have been able to achieve solid results, although we have had to rely a little on luck.
FAQ
What is a green 0 in roulette?
In French Roulette, if you enter a 0, you will get an amplison or a lapartage. However, in European and American roulette, it is treated the same as any other number and the straight-up payout is 36 times the payout.
What is the name of the person who spins the roulette wheel?
The person who spins the roulette wheel is the casino dealer. Apart from spinning the roulette wheel, they also run the game and play blackjack and other card games.



